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Workers got some cheery news yesterday from the President — the N18,000 minimum wage will go up.
President Muhammadu Buhari inaugurated the Tripartite National
Minimum Wage Committee, noting that the last minimum wage instrument had
expired. He said the government’s move was to ensure a fair and decent
living wage for workers.
Labour leaders were excited about the development.
Buhari said: “You are all aware that during the period following the
increase in petrol pump price in May 2016, a technical committee was
established to examine and make recommendations to government on the
measures to be adopted to cushion the envisaged painful effects of the
increase on workers and the Nigerian populace at large.”
”During the deliberations of the technical committee, which comprised
government and organised labour, the need for the review of the
National Minimum Wage was highlighted and recommendation to set up a
committee to look into the level of minimum wage was made accordingly. I
am glad that the recommendation is being acted upon today and we can
all acknowledge that this is in line with our democratic process. I wish
to thank all those who participated in that exercise,” he said.
The President stressed that the scope of the membership of the
committee showed that it is all encompassing. He hoped that the outcome
of its deliberations would be generally acceptable.
Buhari urged the members to consider the National Minimum Wage and
all matters that are ancillary to it with thoroughness and concern not
only for the welfare of the workforce but the effect on the economy.
He said: “The subject of a National Minimum Wage for the Federation
is within the Exclusive Legislative List of the 1999 Constitution of the
Federal Republic of Nigeria (as amended). Accordingly, we should aim to
go above the basic Social Protection Floor for all Nigerian workers
based on the ability of each tier of government to pay.
”I say this because minimum wage is the minimum amount of
compensation an employee must receive for putting in his or her labour
and, as such, should be anchored on social justice and equity.
”Government’s decision after considering your final recommendation
will be sent as an Executive Bill to the National Assembly for it to
undergo appropriate legislative scrutiny before passage into law.
”As is evident by the membership of the committee, state governors
and private sector employers are part of this process. This will ensure
ease of implementation of a new Minimum Wage nationwide.
”I am hopeful that the principles of full consultation with Social
Partners and their direct participation would be utilized by the
Committee, bearing in mind the core provisions of the International
Labour Organisation Minimum Wage Fixing Convention No. 131 and Minimum
Wage Fixing Machinery Convention No.26 (ratified by Nigeria).
”Accordingly, conditions of genuine Social Dialogue should prevail in
the spirit of Tripartism and Collective Bargaining Agreements. I,
therefore, enjoin you all to collectively bargain in good faith, have
mutual recognition for each other and always in a spirit of give and
take.
”The Committee is expected to complete its deliberations and submit
its report and recommendations as soon as possible to enable other
requisite machinery to be set in motion for implementation of a new
National Minimum Wage,” Buhari said
Former Head of Service of the Federation Ama Pepple, is to chair the committee
The Federal Government team is led by the Minister of Labour and
Employment, Dr Chris Ngige, who is deputy chairman. The chairman,
National Salaries, Income and Wages Commission,Chief Richard Egbule,
is secretary.
Others in the federal government team are the minister, Budget and
Planning, Udo Udo Udoma; Minister of Finance Kemi Adeosun; head of the
Civil Service of the Federation Winifred Oyo-Ita ; permanent secretary,
General Services Office, Office of the Secretary to the Government of
the Federation, Dr. Roy Ugo.
A team from the Nigeria Governors’ Forum (NGF) includes Osun State
Governor Rauf Aregbesola (South West), Imo State Governor Rochas
Okorocha (Souh East), Gombe State Governor Hassan Dankwambo (North
East), Rivers State Governor Nyesom Wike (South South), Plateau State
Governor Simon Lalong (North Central), and Kebbi State Governor Abubakar
Atiku Bagudu (North West). The director-general of NGF, A. B. Okauru,
will be an observer.
On the trade union’s side, Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) president
Ayuba Wabba leads a team that includes comrades Peters Adeyemi, Kiri
Mohammed, Amechi Asugwuni, Peter Ozo-Eson .
In the Trade Union Congress (TUC) team, led by its president,
Comrade Bobboi Bala Kaigama , are Sunday Olusoji Salako, Alade Bashir
Lawa and Igwe Achese, Nigeria Union of Petroleum and Natural Gas
Workers (NUPENG) president.
On the employers’ side are the director-general, Nigeria Employers’
Consultative Association (NECA), Mr Olusegun Oshinowo, Mr
Timothy Olawale (NECA), Mr. Chuma Nwankwo (NECA); Mr Olubunmi Adekoje,
Director-General, Federation of Construction Industry (FOCI); Alhaji
Ahmed Ladan Gobir, chairman, Kaduna East Branch, Manufacturers’
Association (MAN), Otunba Francis Oluwagbenro (MAN); Hajia Muheeba
Dankaka, president, Kano Chambers of Commerce, Industry, Mines and
Agriculture (NACCIMA) and Prince Degun Agboade, president, Nigeria
Association of Small and Medium Enterprises (NASME)
Ngige said: “Today is a remarkable day because this is a journey we
started in May 2016. In May 2016, the Federal Government of Nigeria
decided to do appropriate pricing for petroleum products and because of
that, the pump price of petroleum and kerosene and others had to take
their real pricing.
“Coincidentally, some weeks before then, the Trade Union Congress and
National Labour Congress (NLC) served the government a notice that the
minimum wage would lapse in the next one month. They made a proposal to
Mr. President on what they think will be the realistic national minimum
wage.
”At the time the fuel price was increased, there was disquiet,
resulting in industrial dispute between the labour unions on one side
and the government on the other side.
”Those recommendations came to council and council approved them and set up a 30-man minimum wage committee.”
According to him, the minimum wage is aimed at removing the problem
of what the International Labour Organisation (ILO) calls “poverty
pain”.